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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Univerisity of Qom</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Comparative Studies on Islamic and Western Law</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2476-4213</Issn>
				<Volume>12</Volume>
				<Issue>4</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2025</Year>
					<Month>12</Month>
					<Day>22</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Future Research of Crime Prevention Governance in Smart Cities in the Convergence or Violation of the Common Principle of Liberalism and Islamic Teachings</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>Future Research of Crime Prevention Governance in Smart Cities in the Convergence or Violation of the Common Principle of Liberalism and Islamic Teachings</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>233</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>258</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">3207</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22091/csiw.2024.9407.2421</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Seyed Mohammadreza</FirstName>
					<LastName>Mousavifard</LastName>
<Affiliation>Assistant Professor, Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Semnan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran.</Affiliation>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-8735-9363</Identifier>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Ali Reza</FirstName>
					<LastName>Taghipour</LastName>
<Affiliation>Associate Professor of  Criminal Law and Criminology, Department of Law, Faculty of Humanities, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Fatima</FirstName>
					<LastName>Norir  Romanan</LastName>
<Affiliation>Specialized Doctorate in Criminal Law and Criminology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Kimia</FirstName>
					<LastName>Farazmeher</LastName>
<Affiliation>Master of Criminal Law and Criminology, Naraq Branch, Islamic Azad University, Naraq, Iran.</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2023</Year>
					<Month>05</Month>
					<Day>05</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>This study analyzes and investigates the issue of preventing government espionage in smart cities in order to maintain public security and citizens&#039; rights. It examines the existing challenges and possibilities for countering potential government espionage and violations of human rights and citizens&#039; privacy, and provides scientific and effective measures to create a balance between security objectives and human rights. This article addresses the main question of how advanced technologies can be utilized to prevent widespread government espionage while at the same time preventing violations of human rights and citizens&#039; privacy. The research involves an analysis of various methods and strategies that emphasize the development of media and social literacy, strengthening civil oversight over government actions, and establishing international regulations to control state activities. As Islamic sources, such as verse 12 of Surah Al-Hujurat in the Holy Qur&#039;an which states: &quot;O you who have believed, avoid much [negative] assumption. Indeed, some assumption is sin. And do not spy or backbite each other...&quot;, greatly emphasize respect for privacy and the rights of others, this study provides a deeper interpretation of the protection of privacy in Islam and liberal thought. This research stresses that maintaining a balance between public security and human rights in smart cities is essential, and emphasizes the importance of implementing effective policies based on data and scientific evidence. This study promotes new approaches and strategies for managing security in urban environments and encourages policy decisions that support human rights and the privacy of citizens</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">This study analyzes and investigates the issue of preventing government espionage in smart cities in order to maintain public security and citizens&#039; rights. It examines the existing challenges and possibilities for countering potential government espionage and violations of human rights and citizens&#039; privacy, and provides scientific and effective measures to create a balance between security objectives and human rights. This article addresses the main question of how advanced technologies can be utilized to prevent widespread government espionage while at the same time preventing violations of human rights and citizens&#039; privacy. The research involves an analysis of various methods and strategies that emphasize the development of media and social literacy, strengthening civil oversight over government actions, and establishing international regulations to control state activities. As Islamic sources, such as verse 12 of Surah Al-Hujurat in the Holy Qur&#039;an which states: &quot;O you who have believed, avoid much [negative] assumption. Indeed, some assumption is sin. And do not spy or backbite each other...&quot;, greatly emphasize respect for privacy and the rights of others, this study provides a deeper interpretation of the protection of privacy in Islam and liberal thought. This research stresses that maintaining a balance between public security and human rights in smart cities is essential, and emphasizes the importance of implementing effective policies based on data and scientific evidence. This study promotes new approaches and strategies for managing security in urban environments and encourages policy decisions that support human rights and the privacy of citizens</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Future research</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Governance</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">smart city</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Islamic Law</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">liberalism</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://csiw.qom.ac.ir/article_3207_feefe574e6bc65d35c983ca26abb68a6.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
